In Jane English’s excerpt from What Do Grown Children Owe Their Parents?,
she includes a section focusing specifically on “Parents and Children”. In this
section she argues that the extent to which a child “owes” their parents
depends on the level of friendship between the child and his/her parents.
English feels that if a person has a strong friendship with their parents and
is well off, financially for example, that child has an obligation to help
his/her parents; however, if the individual is not well off, and/or does not
have a strong relationship with their parents, they do not have an obligation
to help his/her parents, no matter how much the parents had done for them when
the individual was a child. It seems that in this sense, English makes a very
good argument, and I personally agree with her.
Although, as English states, “owe” seems to be
the wrong word to describe the obligation towards one’s parents, it would make sense
that if a strong relationship between an individual and their parents is
present, that individual would naturally feel an obligation to help his/her
parents. To contrast the obligation one would seem to naturally feel if they
were close and had a good friendship with their parents, it also is the case
that if one did not have a good relationship with their parents that individual
would feel no obligation to help their parents, thus not “owing” them anything.
The best example that comes to mind is the way that a child was treated when
he/she was growing up. If a child grew up in a loving, respectful home with a
close relationship to their parents, when the child grows up and a time comes
that his/her parents are in need of help, that child would think of all the
good things that his/her parents had done for them in the past and feel an obligation
to help the parents. If the child has the means to, the child will definitely
feel that obligation and will most likely aid their parents; however, even if
an individual did not have the means to aid their parents, it would seem that
they still feel an obligation to their parents and may even search for
alternative ways to go about helping their parents. Contrasting that, if a
child were to have grown up in a home that was, for example, abusive and
unloving, that child would not develop a strong friendship with his/her parents,
and thus would not feel an obligation to them when a time came that they were
then in need. If this time were to come, the individual in question would
seemingly think back to the past and the negativity that was presented during
childhood, as well as the lack of good relationship or friendship between
themselves and their parents, and feel absolutely no obligation towards their
parents due to the lack of positivity while growing up.
The friendship between child and
parent does not necessarily have to be during childhood, as English points out,
but it can also be gained or lost as the individual grows as a person. If
parents were there for an individual during childhood, but have a falling out
and are not there for the individual for years, when the parents were in need
the child would also feel no obligation to help them. On the other hand, if
parents were not there for an individual during childhood, yet make an
appearance and end up staying in the individual’s life while forming a close
friendship, that individual may feel obligation to help them when a time comes
that they are in need.
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