I personally feel that Chenyang Li’s is much stronger
because he considers the “friendship” between parents and their children to be
less of a reason as to why children should take care of their parents when they
get older. Jane English’s argument for when it is necessary or where there is a
moral obligation for children to take care of their parents is almost
contingent on this friendship, or relationship with their parents. I think that
children wanting to take care of their parents, as Chenyang Li says, should be
out of duty (or categorical imperative even).
One of the reasons why I think that using the strength of
friendship between parents and their children is not a good enough argument is
because this kind of friendship is not very easily attainable. In fact, I think
that having a good relationship with your children is extremely tricky because
everyone is different. Even though parents have a large influence over their
children’s morals and their upbringing, there is no sure way for parents to
ever raise kids in such a way that they will definitely be friends in the future,
let alone best friends. Already as it is, all of us in a lot of ways cannot be
friends with everyone, I think that this applies as well for parents and their
children (what if your kid’s an ass?). Because of the all the external
environmental factors (how well the government provides for its citizens),
difference in generation, change in culture (immigrant parents and their first
generation American children), it is difficult for parents to have this kind of
relationship with their children. Balance between spending time with their
children while ensuring that their family is financially stable is difficult to
strike. Perhaps having a really good relationship with your children is not quite
worth compromising their future. I think that a good relationship with your
children should be considered more of a luxury than a requirement.
I feel like Jane English uses this idea of friendship as a
gauge to see how good a parent a person is, but I think that good parenting
shouldn’t always be shown through the strength of their relationship, but
perhaps how well their kid flourishes. For example, a good parent might be one
who spends very little time with his children, but all of his time earning
money to support his children, sending them to the best schools, getting the
best food, and providing them with all the means to succeed in life, thus
sacrificing the possibility that he could have the best relationship with his
children. This parent is essentially sacrificing all of his time and effort,
for his children, with whom he is not really close to. While this example may
be a little extreme, I think it shows that friendship between parents and their
children do not necessarily show good parenting. Because of this, using this as
a means to gauge whether or not you should take care of your parents doesn’t
work.
At the same time, this friendship between parents and
children also suggest that for children to feel obligated to take care of their
parents in the future, parents need to have been good parents. This is yet
another problem because it is also not very easy to be a good parent. As
children are born, they don’t come with manuals, and parents will never really
ever know which decisions are the right ones. Parents may have all of the best
intentions, but the decisions coming from these intentions may not necessarily
reap the best benefits for their children. A lot of the time “bad parents” are
the ones who just don’t know any better, or didn’t have the means to learn to
be better. Good parenting is so subjective, that to decide whether or not your
kid owes it to you to take care of you based on your parenting skills is
unfair. In addition to that, should how much you give back to your parents be measured based on how much they've given you, and if so, how do you quantify that? Because what they may have thought was best for you, may not necessarily be what you think is best for yourself, and there is no way either party will ever know that early enough.
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