Mill’s main argument throughout “Utilitarianism”
is how to promote well-being. I think the most defensible theory is equality.
However, it some cases it can also be the least defensible. I will touch upon
this slightly since my peers covered this in their argument. An example where
equality would not be the defensible is the Mother Theresa vs. Nazi Guard argument.
Even though in Mill’s terms, they should both be treated equality it terms on
well-being, the majority of people’s moral compasses would steer them towards
Mother Theresa.
On the
defensible side-I think many people would agree about the importance of
equality. Our generation especially is moving towards the side of equality in
many aspects of our daily lives such as race, sexual orientation, and multiple
other subjects which have been debated for years. I think if you think about it
in a logical way, no one person is better than another. If I saw someone with
which once would be considered “questionable values”, in danger, I would not
hesitate to help them. I think it can be argued that this would be the least
defensible for those who did not grow up in our generation; however, I can
slowly even see that generation moving towards equality. I think equality is a
very important factor of well-being. Not only in emergency situations, but the
idea of being treated fairly and not being judged based off of predisposed
quality.
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