In Famine, Affluence, and Morality,
Singer argues that "we ought to be preventing as much suffering as we can
without sacrificing something else of comparable moral importance" (238),
and that we have to change how we look at moral issues in order to make the
decisions and to act upon the decision to prevent suffering (229-230). I agree
with his statement but I also think that his statement is impractical. For
example, on page 232, he raises a good point about how technology developed by
human beings allows us not to make any excuses of distance being an obstacle to
help someone who is suffering outside our local community. This may be true,
but as he says “for those who like to keep their moral responsibilities
limited,” (232) people who had been making excuses to not care outside of
community would probably consider those technologies as something to make their
life more convenient, and not as something to help others who are suffering.
That is why those technologies are still unrecognized, and as long as it
remains this way his argument that technology can allow more people to help is
not a sound argument. And since he also argues on page 242 that acting upon it
is more important than discussion, his conclusion about preventing suffering is
not supported by his other conclusion about a philosopher. His conclusion lacks
‘how to act’ aspect. Who is to decide what is more morally important than
others? Everyone has different values about their life and what is important to
them. Everyone has different definition to the word ‘moral.’ By having a
subjective aspect in the conclusion, it weakens the conclusion.
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